Final answer:
The question refers to tools used for automating SQL injection attacks and scanning web applications for database vulnerabilities, such as SQLMap for SQL injection and OWASP ZAP for vulnerability scanning.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to a tool used to automate SQL injection attacks. SQL injection is a code injection technique that might be used to attack data-driven applications, wherein malicious SQL statements are inserted into an entry field for execution (e.g., to dump the database contents to the attacker). While the name of the specific tool is not provided in the question, a commonly known open source tool used for this purpose is SQLMap, which is indeed used to automate the process of detecting and exploiting SQL injection flaws and taking over of database servers.
In terms of database vulnerability scanners, these are utilities that assist security administrators in identifying and rectifying security vulnerabilities related to databases within web applications. One such open source database vulnerability scanner is OWASP ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy), although it is more of a general-purpose scanner.
Use of such tools should strictly follow legal and ethical guidelines, and should only be used for authorized security testing and educational purposes.