Final answer:
A shock victim often feels faint, has cool and clammy skin, and feels cold and pale, which are symptoms of hypovolemic shock typically treated with intravenous fluids and medications to improve circulation.
Step-by-step explanation:
A victim in shock often feels faint, his skin is cool and clammy, and feels cold and pale. This response to shock is due to the body's circulatory system failing to provide adequate blood flow and oxygen to the tissues, resulting in a decrease in body temperature and a feeling of coldness. In cases of hypovolemic shock, which can be caused by severe fluid loss such as hemorrhage or dehydration due to severe vomiting or diarrhea, the body attempts to compensate by constricting peripheral blood vessels, resulting in cool, clammy skin and paleness. Treatment typically involves providing intravenous fluids and medications such as dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine to raise blood pressure and improve blood flow.