Final answer:
Literature from 1770 to 1800 was marked by Romanticism with themes of nature appreciation, love, suffering, and valor. The Gothic genre also emerged, featuring supernatural elements, which were prevalent in the works of authors like Goethe and Mary Shelley.
Step-by-step explanation:
The period between 1770 and 1800 was rich in literary themes and concepts, primarily influenced by Romanticism. Key themes from this era included a deep appreciation for nature, complex emotions such as love and suffering, and the idealization of chivalry and bravery. Additionally, the emergence of the Gothic genre introduced elements like monsters, occult forces, and a prevailing sense of the supernatural into literature. Writers like Goethe, Sir Walter Scott, Jane Austen, and Mary Shelley were instrumental in exploring and establishing these themes within their works.
Novels were becoming increasingly popular during this time, engaging readers with complex characters and plotlines that often explored the struggles of everyday life and romantic idealism. The Gothic genre, particular elements of which can be seen in the works of Edgar Allan Poe and Ann Radcliffe, indulged in darker themes embedded in abandoned castles and supernatural occurrences.