Final answer:
Immigrants to the United States face challenges such as legal barriers, economic struggles, and social tension, but they also contribute notably to the labor force and seek protection through legislative acts like DACA and the DREAM Act.
Step-by-step explanation:
Today's immigrants go through a variety of experiences when entering the United States. Some are documented and follow legal processes, while others are undocumented immigrants, and they face significant challenges.
These may include navigating complex legal pathways to citizenship, risking dangerous journeys to enter the country, and dealing with economic struggles in low-skilled jobs which can lead to lower wages.
Additionally, young immigrants, including children who arrived in the U.S. under difficult circumstances, seek protection through programs like the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) and the Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors (DREAM) Act.
Immigrants also contribute significantly to the labor force, particularly in sectors like farming and meatpacking, although they may encounter inadequate working conditions and limited access to essential services like healthcare.
The impact of immigration on culture and the labor market continues to be a point of debate, as it brings about social tension and competition for cultural spaces and opportunities in the host country.