Final answer:
The growth of the steel industry was contributed to factors such as the invention of the Bessemer process and increased demand in construction and transportation. The Industrial Revolution led to the migration of people from rural areas to industrial cities in search of employment, as well as improved transportation. The Industrial Revolution was triggered by technological advancements, availability of resources, and favorable economic conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. What contributed to the growth of the steel industry?
The growth of the steel industry was primarily contributed to several factors. One major factor was the invention of the Bessemer process in the mid-19th century, which allowed for the mass production of steel at a lower cost. This led to increased demand for steel in industries such as construction and transportation. Additionally, the expansion of railroads and the construction of infrastructure projects such as bridges and skyscrapers further fueled the growth of the steel industry.
2. How did the Industrial Revolution affect where people lived?
The Industrial Revolution had a significant impact on where people lived. As industries developed, there was a rapid growth of industrial cities and urban areas. Many people migrated from rural areas to cities in search of employment in factories and mills. This led to overcrowding and the development of slums in industrial cities. However, the Industrial Revolution also led to improvements in transportation, which made it easier for people to commute from suburban areas to work in the cities.
3. What triggered the Industrial Revolution?
The Industrial Revolution was triggered by a combination of factors. One of the main triggers was the invention of new technologies and machines that revolutionized various industries. For example, the steam engine played a crucial role in the development of factories and transportation. The availability of natural resources, such as coal and iron, also contributed to the growth of industries. Additionally, favorable economic conditions, such as the accumulation of capital and the growth of international trade, provided the necessary conditions for the Industrial Revolution to take place.