Final answer:
Quadratic equations are solved using the quadratic formula, which requires the equation to be in standard form ax² + bx + c = 0. The formulas and solutions change based on the coefficients a, b, and c of the specific equation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Solution of Quadratic Equations
To solve quadratic equations, we use the quadratic formula which is:
x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a)
To apply it, the equation must be in the form ax² + bx + c = 0. Let's solve the given equations:
A) f(x) = 5x² + 8x – 3 = 1
First, bring all terms to one side to get the standard form: 5x² + 8x – 4 = 0. Now, apply the quadratic formula with a = 5, b = 8, and c = -4 to find the roots of the equation.
B) g(x) = -1/4 (x-4)(x+6)
Expand the equation to get g(x) = -1/4x² + (3/2)x - (3/2). Apply the quadratic formula with a = -1/4, b = 3/2, and c = -3/2.
C) h(x) = 2(x – 3)² - 32
Expand the equation to get h(x) = 2x² - 12x + 18 - 32 which simplifies to 2x² - 12x - 14 = 0. Here, a = 2, b = -12, and c = -14. Apply the quadratic formula for the roots.
Remember to calculate discriminant b² - 4ac for each, to ensure there are real solutions, as these will determine the nature of the roots.