Final answer:
If the teacher bought 75 pencils and the ratio of pencils to notebooks is 3:2, the teacher bought 50 notebooks.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find out how many notebooks the teacher bought, we can use the ratio given. The ratio of pencils to notebooks is 3 to 2. This means that for every 3 pencils, there are 2 notebooks.
If the teacher bought 75 pencils, we can set up a proportion to find out how many notebooks were bought. We can write the proportion as 3/2 = 75/x, where x is the number of notebooks. Cross multiplying, we get 3x = 2 * 75, which simplifies to 3x = 150. Dividing both sides by 3, we find that x = 150/3 = 50.
Therefore, the teacher bought 50 notebooks.