Final answer:
In an aristocratic oligarchy, people's views are not given much consideration as power is held by a small group of elite individuals who rule in their own interest. This contrasts with a democracy where the majority of citizens have a say in decision-making. The influence of oligarchic elements can be seen in both ancient and modern societies.
Step-by-step explanation:
In an aristocratic oligarchy, people's views are typically not taken into account as much as in a democracy. In this form of government, power is held by a small group of individuals who are considered to be elite members of society. They make policy decisions and rule in their own interest, rather than considering the views and needs of the majority.
For example, in ancient Greece, aristocracies were determined through lines of succession, and the higher a person's class, the closer they were to the seat of power. Commoners had little real political power, and the decision-making process was primarily dominated by the aristocrats.
Similarly, in modern nations that claim to be democracies, there are often influential oligarchic elements, such as large corporations and wealthy individuals, who can exert significant influence over government policies. These oligarchic interests may prioritize their own advantage rather than the needs of the majority.