Final answer:
The Operation Room Procedures section outlines the safety protocols and checks performed by the surgical team to ensure patient safety and procedure readiness. It includes patient and procedure verification, discussion of critical steps, and surgical safety checks like sterility and equipment readiness.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Operation Room Procedures section contains essential protocols and checks to ensure safety and readiness before, during, and after a surgical procedure.
This includes verification of patient identity, surgical site, and procedure. The surgical team, consisting of the surgeon, anesthesiologists, and nursing staff, reviews critical events such as expected steps, duration, blood loss, and individual patient concerns.
Key aspects such as sterility, availability of equipment, and patient recovery are also reviewed by the relevant healthcare professionals.
- Before surgery, team members introduce themselves and confirm their roles.
- Surgical safety checks, such as the administration of antibiotics and availability of imaging results, are confirmed.
- Nursing staff ensure proper labeling of specimens and completeness of needle, sponge, and instrument counts.
- Patient consent and the marking of the surgical site are re-verified along with the functional status of monitoring devices, like the pulse oximeter.
- The team takes a 'time out' to perform a final review before the skin incision is made.