Final answer:
Sensitivity analysis in a case study involves exploring how trigger words or sentences impact the assumptions or outcomes by posing questions that focus on causes, effects, and solutions, and employing various reasoning strategies to structure the analysis.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sensitivity analysis in a case involves examining how various 'trigger' words or statements influence the outcomes or assumptions in a model or scenario. These triggers may include questions starting with 'What if,' 'How does,' or 'What are some possible solutions to,' which can guide the direction of the analysis by focusing on causes, effects, and potential solutions. Additionally, the identification of data breaches as an example showcases how a specific issue can be unpacked using focused, problem-solving questions. Phrases such as 'what beliefs do I have about' or 'what aspects do I need to learn more about' reflect a personal understanding and educational needs in relation to the topic.
Using various reasoning strategies, like analogy, cause-and-effect, or comparison, highlighted by trigger phrases or signal words, informs and structures the analysis. For instance, 'What is the cause of' may lead to a focus on root-cause analysis, while 'similarities or differences' prompts a comparative approach. In essence, highlighting points, using illustrations, and emphasizing comparisons aid in constructing a robust sensitivity analysis.