Final answer:
From Mesopotamia and Egypt emerged various modern skills and advancements, including the potter's wheel, writing system, centralized government, astronomy, mathematics, engineering, and religion. These cultures laid the foundations for Western Civilization.
Step-by-step explanation:
From the cultures of Mesopotamia and Egypt emerged various modern skills and advancements. In Mesopotamia, they invented the potter's wheel, developed a writing system called Cuneiform, and created a centralized government, law codes, and empires. They also laid the foundations for astronomy and mathematics. In Egypt, they built great monuments and temples, showcasing advanced engineering and organization skills. Both cultures contributed to the development of Western Civilization, including advancements in science, religions, engineering, and mathematics.