Final answer:
To show that AC = EC and BC = DC, we use the segment addition postulate and substitution property of equality. We first write AC = AB + BC, then substitute AB with ED and BC with DC. Next, we reverse the equation and write AC = EC. This is supported by the transitive property of equality.
Step-by-step explanation:
To show that AC = EC and BC = DC, we can use the segment addition postulate and the substitution property of equality. Here are the steps:
- AC = AB + BC (Segment Addition Postulate)
- AC = ED + DC (Substitution Property of Equality, since AB = ED and BC = DC)
- ED + DC = AC (Segment Addition Postulate, reversing the equation)
- AC = EC (Transitive Property of Equality, since AC = AC)