Final answer:
Authors best support their claims by performing a close reading of the text for evidence, establishing credibility through credentials and citing sources, sharing personal experiences, appealing to emotions, and using literary devices. They should provide strong, authoritative evidence that extends beyond general knowledge and use clear presentation and logical transitions between ideas.
Step-by-step explanation:
How an Author Best Supports Their Claim
To effectively support their claims, authors utilize a variety of strategies. First, a close reading of the text is essential to gather evidence. This involves analyzing how smaller literary elements contribute to the overall work. Evidence can be in the form of quotes or paraphrasing from authoritative sources, and should be present in every body paragraph to strengthen the argument.
Additionally, authors must establish credibility, which may include highlighting their credentials or experience on the subject. Citing reliable sources and using media and visual aids appropriately serve to reinforce the argument. Furthermore, personal experiences shared by the author can appeal to the reader's emotions, adding to the credibility and effectiveness of the claim.
Finally, authors may use literary devices, such as parallelism, repetition, and rhetorical questions to draw attention to their claims. It is important that the claim is not too obvious and that the evidence provided goes beyond general knowledge, really delving into specifics that are well-supported. Clear presentation and logical transitions between ideas are crucial in guiding the reader through the argument, ultimately leading to a conclusion that ties back to the thesis.