Final answer:
Two religious rites commanded by Jesus are referred to as ordinances. These include Baptism and Communion, both being central to Christian practice across various denominations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Two religious rites specifically commanded by Jesus are referred to as b) ordinances. In Christian practice, an ordinance is a religious ritual whose observance is commanded by Scripture. Essential Christian ordinances include 1. Baptism and 2. Communion, also known as the Lord's Supper or Eucharist. Baptism is believed to be a public declaration of faith and the washing away of sin, symbolizing the believer's identification with the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Communion is a remembrance of the sacrifice of Jesus and involves partaking of bread and wine (or grape juice in some denominations), representing the body and blood of Christ.
While the term sacrament is often associated with the rites and rituals of the Catholic Church, the protestant tradition typically uses the term ordinance to emphasize that these actions are ordained by Christ in the New Testament. Other Christian denominations and traditions may have additional rites, but baptism and communion are universally recognized among Christians as ordinances commanded by Jesus.