Final answer:
To mitigate network attack risks, employ firewalls, IDPS, encrypt data using SSL/TLS, apply security updates, and maintain access controls.
Step-by-step explanation:
To mitigate the risk of attacks with preventive controls in network communication, there are several strategies and technologies that can be implemented. It is crucial to use firewalls to regulate incoming and outgoing network traffic based on an applied rule set and to block malicious traffic. Additionally, intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS) can be deployed to monitor network and system activities for malicious activities or policy violations. Encrypting data in transit through protocols like Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) is also essential to prevent interception of sensitive information. Regularly updating network devices with the latest security patches and maintaining strong access controls are further key measures.