Question

Fill in the blank. Static routes are configured by the use of the global configuration command _______.

A) router static

B) ip route

C) configure static-route

D) route add

Answer 1

The correct command to configure static routes in a router is 'ip route'. This command creates a specified path for network traffic that does not change unless manually updated.

Step-by-step explanation:

Static routes are configured by the use of the global configuration command ip route. This command is used in a network router to manually specify that network traffic should take a specific path. For instance, if you wanted to create a static route to the network 192.168.1.0 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 through a next-hop IP address of 10.0.0.1, you would use the command ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.1.

The use of static routes is often seen when there is a need for precise control over the routing behavior of the network. Unlike dynamic routing protocols which learn routes through the exchange of routing information with other routers, static routes must be manually entered into the router's configuration and do not change unless manually altered or removed.