Question

Infant memory is characterized by _____ memory; _____ memory begins to appear between 6 and 12 months.

1) recall; implicit
2) implicit; recall
3) explicit; implicit
4) implicit; explicit

Answer 1

The student's question about infant memory pertains to the emergence of implicit memory early in life, with recall memory, a form of explicit memory, developing between 6 and 12 months of age. The answered question clarifies that implicit memory is present from birth, becoming more complex with age, and explicit memory starts to appear as children approach the one-year mark.

Step-by-step explanation:

Infant memory is characterized by implicit memory; recall memory begins to appear between 6 and 12 months. The correct choice from the options provided is 2) implicit; recall. Implicit memory is demonstrated by actions such as pulling a toy closer or shaking it—actions done without conscious awareness. Recall, or explicit memory, on the other hand, involves conscious memory of facts and events and becomes more apparent as infants reach later stages of the sensorimotor period. For example, when a hidden object is searched for, it shows the beginning of recall abilities in an infant.

Infant memory is characterized by implicit memory; explicit memory begins to appear between 6 and 12 months.

Implicit memories are long-term memories that are not part of our consciousness. They are learned outside of our awareness and cannot be consciously recalled. Explicit memories, on the other hand, are memories that we consciously try to remember, recall, and report.