Final answer:
The debate between basic science (knowledge for knowledge's sake) and applied science (practical application of science) is integral to the progress of scientific knowledge. Basic science often provides the foundational understanding that leads to significant technological advancements, while applied science solves immediate problems.
Step-by-step explanation:
The debate over the value of basic science and applied science is a topic of significant discussion in the scientific community. Scientific research that produces knowledge without any immediate practical use is specifically known as basic science or pure science. While some may view basic science as 'useless,' history demonstrates that our reservoir of basic knowledge has often laid the foundation for remarkable applications that have revolutionized our lives. A robust understanding of basic science is essential before developers can create impactful applications, making it the bedrock upon which applied science stands.
It's important to recognize that both basic and applied sciences have their place in the progress of human knowledge and technological advancement. Basic science expands our understanding of the world and can lead indirectly to technological breakthroughs, while applied science focuses on solving specific, practical problems. Engaging in the pursuit of knowledge for knowledge's sake can be considered good because it catalyzes future innovations and solutions to challenges we may not have even identified yet.