Final answer:
To convert 5.0 g of CO₂ to moles, divide the mass by the molar mass of CO₂ (44.01 g/mol). The result is 0.1136 mol of CO₂.
Step-by-step explanation:
To convert grams of CO₂ to moles of CO₂, we need to use the molar mass of CO₂, which is 44.01 g/mol. We can use the formula:
Moles = Mass (g) / Molar Mass (g/mol)
So, for 5.0 g of CO₂:
Moles of CO₂ = 5.0 g / 44.01 g/mol = 0.1136 mol
Therefore, 5.0 g of CO₂ is equal to 0.1136 moles of CO₂.