Final answer:
Major cities in Canada, such as Toronto and Ottawa, are located in densely populated areas and serve as economic and cultural centers. The most productive farmland is located along the St. Lawrence River and in the southern Prairie Provinces. The geography and climate of Canada influence settlement patterns, with the majority of the population living in the southern and eastern parts of the country.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Canada, major cities and productive farmland are strategically located for optimal use of the land and resources. Some of the most productive farmland is found along the St. Lawrence River, where dairy and a variety of agriculture provide food for the surrounding cities. In the southern Prairie Provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta, there are large grain and beef operations, contributing significantly to Canada's agricultural output.
Ontario is another region with fertile farmland, especially on the north and east sides of the Great Lakes. Major cities in Canada, like Toronto which is the largest, and Ottawa, which is the capital, are located in areas where there is a dense population, and they serve as hubs for the Canadian economy and culture. The urban centers are crucial for the business, technology, and innovation sectors, while areas like the Prairie Provinces play a vital role in the country's agricultural industry.
Furthermore, the physical geography of Canada determines where its people settle and farm. Most Canadians live in a narrow band of territory in the southern and eastern parts of the country due to the suitable climate and geography for agriculture and settlement. The close economic ties to the United States also influence settlement patterns, with many Canadians living near the US border.