Final answer:
The artwork created by Ai Weiwei in 2010 is called Kui Hua Zi (Sunflower Seeds), exhibited at the Tate Modern. It consists of 100 million hand-painted porcelain seeds, each unique, symbolizing the role of the individual in society.
Step-by-step explanation:
The artwork created by Ai Weiwei in 2010 is named Kui Hua Zi (Sunflower Seeds). This installation was exhibited in the Turbine Hall of the Tate Modern museum. Ai Weiwei filled the floor with one hundred million porcelain seeds, each individually hand-painted in the town of Jingdezhen, China, known for its porcelain production since 1004 CE. Through Sunflower Seeds, Ai Weiwei critiques society, economics, and politics in contemporary China, using the metaphor of the sunflower seeds to question the role of the individual in mass society and explore themes such as 'Made in China' and globalization.