Final answer:
A synonym for 'clout' is 'influence'. Informational social influence is more likely when the answer is unclear and the group has expertise. The highest form of political power is legitimacy, which indicates recognized and accepted authority.
Step-by-step explanation:
In context, a synonym for the word ‘clout’ is influence. Clout refers to the power to shape or direct the actions of individuals or the course of events. When we talk about someone having clout in a social or professional setting, it usually means they have the ability to influence decisions and the behavior of others.
Informational Social Influence
Informational social influence will be more likely under conditions d. both b and c: when the answer is unclear and when the group has expertise. People are more likely to conform to the opinions or behaviors of others when they are uncertain about the correct answer or course of action, and when they believe the group has greater knowledge or expertise in the situation.
Highest Form of Political Power
The highest form of political power is not a specific role like the president but rather the concept of legitimacy. Legitimacy is the general belief that the government has the right to govern or exercise authority. Without legitimacy, political power is less likely to be recognized or obeyed by the people.