Question

While conducting a health‚ history, the nurse determines that a client is at risk for developing an inflammatory disorder. What did the nurse most likely assess during the health‚ history?

1) Received surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome 2 years ago.
2) Experiences allergic rhinitis every spring and fall.
3) Hospitalized with gallstones 6 months ago.
4) Treated with antispasmodics for back strain 3 months ago.
5) Treated for peptic ulcer disease within the last year.

Answer 1

The nurse likely assessed that the client experiences allergic rhinitis, indicating a predisposition to inflammatory disorders. Anti-inflammatory drugs can suppress the immune response, increasing infection risk. Cellular changes with aging can heighten susceptibility to chronic inflammatory conditions.

Step-by-step explanation:

During the health history, the nurse most likely assessed that the client experiences allergic rhinitis every spring and fall. Allergic rhinitis is an inflammation of the nasal passages, usually caused by allergens such as pollen, which the body perceives as a threat, causing an immune response. This condition indicates the client's immune system is reactive in an inflammatory way, which may predispose them to other inflammatory disorders. It is important for individuals taking anti-inflammatory drugs like NSAIDs or corticosteroids, as these can suppress the immune system and render the body more susceptible to infections. As an individual ages, changes that occur in cells can include genomic instability, telomere attrition, and loss of proteostasis, which contribute to the systemic decline and the increased risk of chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.