Final answer:
To manage hazardous wastes safely, it is important to understand their types, segregate them, use proper labeling and containers, recycle following EPA regulations, ensure secure storage, train employees, routinely inspect storage areas, follow a compliant disposal plan, keep accurate records, and utilize licensed disposal facilities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Preventive Measures of Hazardous Wastes
To minimize the risks associated with hazardous waste, it is critical to adhere to certain preventive measures in its handling, treatment, storage, and disposal. Here are ten important steps to take:
- Understand the types of hazardous wastes and their properties such as ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, and toxicity.
- Segregate hazardous wastes according to their classification to prevent harmful chemical reactions.
- Use proper labeling and storage containers to ensure hazardous waste is easily identified and safely contained.
- Implement recycling programs to reduce the volume of waste and conserve resources, adhering to EPA regulations.
- Ensure that storage areas for hazardous waste are secure and have secondary containment to prevent spills.
- Train employees in safe handling and emergency procedures including the management of spills and accidents.
- Conduct routine inspections and maintenance of storage areas to detect and correct potential hazards.
- Develop and follow a site-specific disposal plan that complies with local and federal disposal regulations.
- Maintain proper records of waste generation, treatment, and disposal as required by law.
- Utilize the services of licensed hazardous waste treatment, storage, and disposal facilities (TSDF).
Adhering to these steps can greatly minimize the risks of contamination, exposure, and environmental damage.