Final answer:
A honeypot is a security decoy to attract and analyze cyber attackers, whereas a honeywall is a gateway that manages and monitors interactions with honeypots, preventing misuse.
Step-by-step explanation:
The terms honeypot and honeywall refer to security mechanisms designed to detect, deflect, or in some manner counteract attempts at unauthorized use of information systems. A honeypot is a decoy system that is intentionally configured to be vulnerable to attack. Its purpose is to lure cyber attackers and study their behavior, methodologies, and tactics.
On the other hand, a honeywall is a gateway between a honeypot and an attacker. It is used to control the amount of interaction the attacker has with the honeypot, prevent the honeypot from being used for malicious activities, and to further monitor the traffic. The primary difference is that a honeypot is a single decoy, while a honeywall serves as a protective and monitoring interface that manages and analyzes the interactions with honeypots.