Final answer:
The Mali Empire guaranteed loyalty from conquered people through centralized control, economic incentives, and maintaining security.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the height of the Mali Empire, there were three main ways that the empire ensured loyalty from conquered peoples:
- Centralized control: The Mali Empire would remove local kings and chieftains and replace them with governors appointed by the emperors. This ensured that the empire had direct control over the conquered territories.
- Economic incentives: The empire built major cities with elaborate mosques and libraries, attracting traders and scholars. The wealth of the empire allowed the rulers to exert direct control over valuable resources, such as gold.
- Maintaining security: The Mali Empire had a strong military that could suppress any opposition or uprisings. The rulers showed no mercy to anyone guilty of violence, ensuring complete security in the land.