Final answer:
Rome leveraged its victories to expand military strength by offering citizenship to allied cities in exchange for loyalty and military support, cementing its dominance.
Step-by-step explanation:
Following Rome's victories in the early expansion period, it gained military strength through allied troops from defeated cities. These cities received Roman citizenship (without voting rights) in exchange for loyalty and military support. Notable strategies for Roman dominance included divide and conquer, negotiating from strength, and establishing colonies as defense points linked by roads.
The peace treaty also placed restrictions on Carthage's military capabilities, preventing them from rebuilding a formidable navy or waging war without Rome's approval. The victory solidified Rome's dominance in the Western Mediterranean and marked the end of Hannibal's threat, showcasing Rome's strategic and diplomatic triumph over its rival.