Final answer:
An individual from an individualistic culture is more likely to credit their success to personal effort, in contrast to those from collectivistic cultures who might attribute success to group efforts and situational factors.
Step-by-step explanation:
A person from an individualistic culture is more likely to attribute their success to their own personal efforts. Cultures identified as individualistic place a strong emphasis on personal autonomy, achievement, and independence. Notably, countries like the United States, England, and Australia are often cited as having individualistic cultures where personal success is typically seen as a product of one's own efforts and abilities.
In contrast, collectivistic cultures prioritize social harmony, interdependence, and the group's needs over those of the individual. Countries in Asia, Africa, and South America are generally considered collectivistic, where people are more inclined to attribute their successes or failures to a group or situational factors rather than individual efforts alone.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is 'd) individualistic'.