Final answer:
The statement 'Afternoon is from 12:01 PM to around 5:00 PM' is true as afternoon typically starts after 12:00 PM and ends before the evening, usually around 5:00 or 6:00 PM. Additionally, time zones affect local times, and afternoon times will vary geographically.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that afternoon is from 12:01 PM to around 5:00 PM is generally considered true. Afternoon is defined as the time of the day after midday or noon and before evening. Typically, afternoon is understood to be the period right after 12:00 PM when it is literally 'past midday' (post meridiem, or p.m.) and before evening. Although the exact end of the afternoon is not strictly defined and can vary culturally and contextually, it generally stretches up until 5:00 PM or 6:00 PM, when many cultures consider the evening to begin.
Time zones also play a role in determining local times. For example, if it's 12 noon at a given location, a city 15° to the east would have a local time of 1 p.m., and a city 15° to the west would have a local time of 11 a.m. This demonstrates how the concept of time is related to the position of the Sun and the division of the world into time zones.