Final answer:
Alcoholism is mainly recognized as a significant health problem affecting the Native American population in the U.S., with historical and socioeconomic factors contributing to this disparity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Alcoholism is recognized by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services as a significant health problem primarily affecting Native Americans. Numerous studies and historical evidence indicate that Native Americans have experienced high rates of alcoholism, contributing to health disparities within this population. These disparities are a result of various factors, including socioeconomic conditions, systemic inequality, and historical trauma. Despite numerous health challenges faced by African Americans, including lower life expectancies and higher infant mortality rates, it is the Native American population that has been most notably impacted by alcoholism.