Final answer:
The March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, which A. Philip Randolph helped organize, took place in Washington D.C. in 1963, drawing thousands to the National Mall and resulting in Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous speech.
Step-by-step explanation:
The march for "jobs and freedom" referred to by A. Philip Randolph took place in Washington D.C. This historic event is known as the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, which occurred in 1963. Randolph was a prominent African American labor leader and social activist, who played a critical role in the civil rights movement and worked to end discrimination in government defense factories during World War II. The march called upon the federal government to pass civil rights legislation and to address the lack of economic opportunity for African Americans. It was marked by a massive crowd on the National Mall and is best remembered for Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech.