Final answer:
A crown agency is a government agency that operates at arm’s length from the government and is established to perform a specific function or provide a specific service. There are several reasons for implementing a crown agency: expertise, efficiency, accountability, and separation from politics.
Step-by-step explanation:
A crown agency is a government agency that operates at arm’s length from the government and is established to perform a specific function or provide a specific service. There are several reasons for implementing a crown agency:
- Expertise: Crown agencies are often created to bring in specialized knowledge and expertise that may not be available within the government. For example, a crown agency focused on healthcare may include medical professionals and researchers who can provide specialized knowledge in that field.
- Efficiency: Crown agencies can be more efficient and flexible in their operations compared to government departments. They have more autonomy and can make decisions and implement policies without going through bureaucratic processes.
- Accountability: Crown agencies are accountable for their performance and outcomes. They have their own governance structure, which includes a board of directors or a similar body that oversees their activities. This ensures that they are held responsible for their actions and results.
- Separation from Politics: Crown agencies are often established to separate certain functions from political influence. This allows for more objective decision-making and prevents political interference in the implementation of policies and programs.