Final answer:
Matching historical facts to their respective colonies, Maryland was founded by Lord Baltimore, the Carolinas had growth at Albemarle and Charles Town, and New York was a Dutch colony captured by England.
Step-by-step explanation:
The provided information allows us to align the facts with the correct colonies as follows:
- a. founded by Lord Baltimore - Maryland
- b. had successful growth at Albemarle - Carolinas
- c. Charles Town and later divided into two colonies - Carolinas
- d. site of earliest English settlements - Virginia
- e. granted to friends of King James II for their loyal support - New York
- f. founded as Dutch colony and taken over by England in 1664 - New York
Maryland was established by George Calvert, the first Lord Baltimore, in 1632 as a place where Catholics could enjoy religious freedom. The Carolinas experienced significant development in both the north at Albemarle and the south centered around Charleston, which led to the area being divided into two colonies. New York, originally a Dutch colony known as New Netherland, was taken over by the English in 1664 and granted to the Duke of York.