Question

Please define the following tool for changing the budget: supplemental appropriation.

A) The executive delays spending money that has been appropriated for a specific project or program.
B) Withdrawals of previously granted legal authorization to spend money. (The reason why an elected official may refuse to spend allocated money in the budget is to reduce expenditures in order to have an excuse to cut taxes. If expenditures are kept low, then revenues can be low also. C) A budget law that adds money to some existing function or new purpose during the year.
D) A fixed and small percentage of the approved budget of all or nearly all agencies.
E) Take money from one appropriation account for a designated purpose and spend it in a different fund or appropriation account.
F) Transfers that occur between projects or programs, typically within the same administrative unit, department, or agency.

Answer 1

A supplemental appropriation is a budget law that adds money to some existing function or new purpose during the year. It provides additional funds beyond what was initially allocated and allows for adjustments and flexibility in spending priorities based on changing needs or priorities.

Step-by-step explanation:

A supplemental appropriation is a budget law that adds money to some existing function or new purpose during the year. It is a tool for changing the budget by providing additional funds beyond what was initially allocated. This allows for adjustments and flexibility in spending priorities based on changing needs or priorities.

For example, let's say there is an unexpected natural disaster and the government needs to provide relief and reconstruction funds. A supplemental appropriation can be passed to allocate additional money specifically for that purpose without affecting the overall budget.

Supplemental appropriations can be used to address emergencies, unexpected circumstances, or new priorities that arise during the fiscal year.