Final answer:
Divergent thinking is the ability to think of multiple solutions to a problem. It is crucial for creativity and involves considering many different solutions rather than focusing on one single answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ability to think of many solutions to a problem, rather than one correct answer, is called divergent thinking. Divergent thinking is a key component of creativity that involves brainstorming multiple possible solutions, and embracing flexibility and out-of-the-box approaches. This cognitive process is contrasted with convergent thinking, which aims to narrow down the possibilities to find the single best solution to a problem. In order to enhance problem-solving skills, it is important to engage in activities that promote divergent thinking and allow one to explore a broad range of ideas without immediate judgment or restriction.