Final answer:
A reciprocal walker can be used for normal gait, tandem gait, and walking on heels or toes, focusing on balancing and coordination, especially for individuals with ataxia.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gait patterns that can be used with a reciprocal walker involve walking with a normal gait cycle, using the walker for support. Individuals may be asked to perform tandem gait by placing the heel of one foot against the toe of the other foot, ensuring a straight line walk. This tests the person's ability to maintain balance and control while using the walker. Additionally, patients might be instructed to perform walking movements that emphasize balance by walking only on the heels or only on the toes. These variations help assess different aspects of balance and coordination and can be particularly beneficial for individuals with ataxia, which is a neurological sign consisting of lack of voluntary coordination of muscle movements.