Question

A school nurse is assessing children for scoliosis. The nurse knows that a major curve is:

1) 15 to 25 degrees
2) 10 to 14 degrees
3) More than 25 degrees
4) Less than 5 degrees

Answer 1

In scoliosis, a major curve is one that measures more than 25 degrees. Scoliosis involves an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, which is commonly assessed by a school nurse through observation and physical examination.

Step-by-step explanation:

A major curve in scoliosis is one that measures more than 25 degrees. Scoliosis is a condition that involves an abnormal, lateral curvature of the spine, often becoming pronounced during adolescent growth spurts. The school nurse assessing for scoliosis will look for asymmetry in the back when a child bends forward, which could indicate the presence of scoliosis. When a curve is detected, it is measured in degrees, and a curve exceeding 25 degrees is considered major and may require intervention such as bracing or surgery in severe cases.