Final answer:
Gender socialization occurs through various agents such as family, education, peer groups, and mass media. These agents reinforce gender roles and create normative expectations for gender-specific behavior. As a result, individuals may mistakenly believe they are naturally following these roles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gender socialization occurs through four major agents of socialization: family, education, peer groups, and mass media. Each agent reinforces gender roles by creating and maintaining normative expectations for gender-specific behavior. Exposure also occurs through secondary agents such as religion and the workplace. Repeated exposure to these agents over time leads men and women into a false sense that they are acting naturally rather than following a socially constructed role.