Final answer:
Ecofeminists are individuals who create communities outside of mainstream society, focusing on advocating for women and living harmoniously with all life. They challenge patriarchal structures that they view as the cause of both the oppression of women and environmental degradation. Ecofeminism is part of a broader social movement towards inclusive and intersectional analyses of social and environmental issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
The individuals who choose to leave mainstream society and form separate communities that prioritize women's values and seek peaceful coexistence with all life forms are referred to as ecofeminists. Ecofeminism is an interdisciplinary movement that combines ecological concerns with feminist critiques of patriarchy. It asserts that there is a connection between the exploitation and degradation of the natural world and the subordination and oppression of women. Incorporating elements of feminism, ecofeminism analyzes how patriarchal structures contribute to environmental problems and how these two issues are interlinked. Furthermore, ecofeminism extends the sphere of concern from human-centred to include the rights and well-being of nonhuman life forms, aligning closely with views such as those of Peter Singer on animal rights.
\\ Considering the global context in which social movements tend to rise, as suggested by the sociologist Steven Buechler, ecofeminism takes on a macro-level analysis to address broader societal and environmental issues. Third-Wave Feminism, for instance, is a part of a continuum that ecofeminism may intersect with, as it seeks to allow women to define their liberation, which may include the liberation from dominating environmental practices.
\\ The term contrasts to other movements and ideologies such as center-left democratic liberalism, which often centers human rights, whereas ecofeminists may see such a focus as too narrow and inherently speciesist. The New Left, which ecofeminism may fall under, pushes traditional boundaries of center-left ideologies, advocating for a broader, more inclusive perspective including environmentalism and feminism.