Final answer:
Program evaluation requires more planning compared to survey designs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The advantage of applied studies like program evaluation compared to survey designs is that they typically require more planning. While survey designs involve collecting data through questionnaires or interviews, program evaluation goes beyond that to assess the worth or merit of a program, requiring rigorous and systematic data analysis and reporting. This involves collecting data about organizations, processes, projects, services, and/or resources, which necessitates more planning compared to simply conducting a survey.