Final answer:
The subject of this question is Business and it involves contract revenue recognition. We calculate the total estimated and actual construction costs, the total estimated gross profit, and the gross profit recognized for the year in this scenario.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of this question is Business, specifically related to contract revenue recognition.
To calculate the total estimated and actual construction costs, we need to add up the costs incurred during each year. For 2019, the costs incurred were $300,000, and for 2020, the costs incurred were $1,575,000. So, the total estimated and actual construction costs would be $300,000 + $1,575,000 = $1,875,000.
To calculate the total estimated gross profit, we need to subtract the estimated costs to complete as of 12/31 of the previous year from the total contract price. In this case, the contract price is $2,000,000 and the estimated costs to complete as of 12/31 2019 are $1,200,000. So, the total estimated gross profit would be $2,000,000 - $1,200,000 = $800,000.
The gross profit recognized for the year is the difference between the total estimated and actual construction costs and the total estimated gross profit. In this case, the total estimated and actual construction costs are $1,875,000 and the total estimated gross profit is $800,000. So, the gross profit recognized for the year would be $1,875,000 - $800,000 = $1,075,000.