Question

Which of the following is not a principle of lean manufacturing?

1) Products are pushed from the production end to the customer.
2) A goal is the achievement of a high inventory turnover rate.
3) A lean manufacturing firm must have established and cooperative relationships with vendors.
4) All activities that do not add value and maximize the use of scarce resources must be eliminated.

Answer 1

The principle not aligned with lean manufacturing is that products are pushed to customers rather than pulled by demand. Lean manufacturing aims for high inventory turnover, good vendor relationships, and elimination of waste to achieve economies of scale.

Step-by-step explanation:

The principle of lean manufacturing that is not aligned with its core values is that 'Products are pushed from the production end to the customer.' This goes against the lean philosophy, which streamlines operations, aims to pull products through the system only in response to customer demand to minimize waste and maximize efficiency. On the contrary, the principles such as aiming for a high inventory turnover rate, establishing cooperative relationships with vendors, and eliminating non-value-adding activities are in line with lean manufacturing. The objective of lean manufacturing is to achieve economies of scale, where increased production reduces the cost per unit, often seen in large retailers.