Final answer:
It is True that the GLOBE cultural dimension that examines the extent to which a society should minimize gender discrimination and role inequalities is called gender egalitarianism. This concept relates to promoting equality across genders within a cultural context and is affected by societal views, traditions, and institutional practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the GLOBE cultural dimension examining the extent to which a society should minimize gender discrimination and role inequalities is known as gender egalitarianism is True. This dimension reflects the shared view within a society that differences between men's and women’s societal roles should be minimized, promoting equality across genders. In analyzing such cultural dimensions, it is crucial to understand that gender roles and their perceptions vary widely around the world. For instance, the practice of female genital mutilation is defended by some nations as a cultural tradition, whereas others view it as a form of gender inequity and work to abolish it. Similarly, the progress made in LGBTQIA+ human rights demonstrates how legal and societal changes can improve life for many people, yet cultural notions of gender and sexuality continue to evolve. These issues highlight the intersection of gender with other social categories such as race, class, and ethnicity, which can influence women’s experiences in complex ways. Finally, societal institutions, including family, education, peer groups, and mass media, contribute to the socialization process that embeds specific gender roles. While these roles are deeply ingrained, initiatives like Sweden's Egalia preschool experiment with a gender-neutral environment to challenge and potentially redefine societal norms.