Final answer:
A school can buy 24 boxes of erasers with a budget of $150, purchasing the first 5 boxes at $8 each, the next 10 boxes at $6.5 each, and the remaining boxes at $5 each.
Step-by-step explanation:
The task is to calculate how many boxes of erasers a school can buy for $150, given that:
- The first 5 boxes are $8 per box.
- The next 10 boxes are $6.5 per box.
- Any additional boxes are $5 per box.
First, let's purchase the boxes at the highest rate of $8 per box:
5 boxes × $8 = $40
Next, we buy the boxes at the rate of $6.5 per box:
10 boxes × $6.5 = $65
We have spent $105 so far ($40 + $65). We subtract this from the total budget to see how much money is left for additional boxes:
$150 - $105 = $45
Finally, we purchase the additional boxes at $5 per box:
$45 ÷ $5 = 9 boxes
We can buy a total of 5 (first tier) + 10 (second tier) + 9 (additional) = 24 boxes of erasers.