Final answer:
Passive learning devices like traditional lectures or just reading a textbook do not allow for interactive engagement or clarification of material. They often lead to passive reading, which inhibits deep understanding and connection with the content. Active learning strategies, in contrast, involve critical thinking and active participation, leading to better comprehension and retention.
Step-by-step explanation:
— is a passive learning device, focusing on one-way communication where learners do not have the opportunity to clarify material. In educational settings, this could refer to traditional lectures, textbook reading, or other instructional materials that do not engage students in active participation. For instance, if you are passively reading, you may complete a page or paragraph and realize that you have little understanding of what you've just read. This type of passive engagement with text does not build connections with the material or improve comprehension and retention.
In contrast, active learning strategies, such as answering embedded questions in a textbook, help students engage more deeply with the content. They are encouraged to think critically and make connections between new information and what they already know. Active learning can take various forms, including discussions, group work, problem-solving activities, and hands-on experiments, which can all promote a deeper understanding of the subject matter.
Effective learning strategies often include a mix of active and passive elements but aim to minimize passive reading and maximize interaction with content to enhance learning outcomes.