Final answer:
Humanistic therapists help their clients develop self-awareness and personal growth through techniques like client-centered therapy, rather than exploring the unconscious or prescribing medication for mental health issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
Humanistic therapists, such as Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers, assist their clients primarily in developing self-awareness and personal growth. Their approach is centered on the belief that individuals have an innate tendency towards becoming self-actualized and fulfilling their potential. This form of therapy heavily emphasizes free will, self-determination, and the pursuit of self-actualization. Client-centered therapy, a technique developed by Carl Rogers, requires therapists to provide unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathy to support clients in dealing with their issues. It does not focus on exploring the unconscious mind, analyzing childhood experiences, or prescribing medication for mental health issues as might be seen in psychoanalytic or biological approaches to therapy.