Question

An adult wears a helmet when riding a bicycle because he believes that his cycling skills might not prevent an accident, which could result in a head injury with serious consequences. Which component of the health beliefs model is this person demonstrating?

a. Knowledge that cycling is good exercise and improves health
b. Perception of vulnerability to head injury from a bicycle accident
c. Concern about his cycling skills
d. Belief that individuals should prevent injuries

Answer 1

The adult wearing a helmet while cycling is demonstrating the 'perception of vulnerability to head injury from a bicycle accident,' which is a part of the health beliefs model. This model affects health-related behaviors by balancing perceived risks and benefits.

Step-by-step explanation:

The component of the health beliefs model being demonstrated by an adult wearing a helmet when riding a bicycle due to concern for potential head injury is the perception of vulnerability to head injury from a bicycle accident. This model includes various aspects, such as perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers, which combine to influence health-related behaviors.

In the given scenario, wearing a helmet is a preventive action taken due to the individual's recognition of the risk and severity of potential head injuries, corresponding to the perceived susceptibility and severity constructs within the model.