Final answer:
The tax-oriented advantages of gifting include the use of annual exclusion, gift-splitting for married couples, and the unified credit
Step-by-step explanation:
The tax-oriented advantages of gifting can be represented by several techniques. These include:
- A. A donor can use an annual exclusion to reduce the value of a taxable, present-interest gift: Each year, an individual can gift up to a certain amount (currently $15,000) to another person without the need to report the gift or pay any gift tax.
- B. Gift-splitting is available to a married couple to reduce the value of a taxable gift: If both spouses agree, they can split the gift and each spouse can treat the gift as if it was made equally by both.
- C. The unified credit must be used to offset taxes on inter-vivos taxable gifts that do not exceed the exemption equivalent amount: The unified credit is a credit that can be used to offset the gift tax owed on taxable gifts. It is based on the exemption equivalent amount, which is currently $11.7 million.
Therefore, the correct answer is D. all of the above