Final answer:
The societal phenomenon of reducing traffic congestion can be addressed through various means, including smart traffic lights, electric vehicles, IoT devices, and ride-sharing services.
Step-by-step explanation:
The societal phenomenon of reducing traffic congestion can be addressed through various means, including the implementation of smart traffic lights, increased use of electric vehicles, integration of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and the adoption of ride-sharing services.
Smart traffic lights are equipped with sensors and algorithms that optimize traffic flow, reducing congestion. Electric vehicles produce zero emissions, helping to alleviate pollution caused by traditional vehicles. IoT devices can be utilized to collect real-time traffic data, allowing for better traffic management. Lastly, ride-sharing services encourage carpooling, reducing the number of vehicles on the road.