Final answer:
The correct statement about the psychoanalytic theory of dreams according to Freudian psychology is that manifest content is the actual storyline of a dream, and latent content is its hidden meaning. Dreams form a substantial part of Freud's psychoanalytic theory, with dream analysis offering insights into the unconscious mind.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question about the psychoanalytic theory of dreams is b) Manifest content is the hidden, symbolic meaning of dreams. In fact, this statement is incorrect; the manifest content is actually the literal storyline of the dream, whereas the latent content represents the hidden, symbolic meaning. Sigmund Freud believed that the latent content of dreams held significant psychological importance, providing insights into the unconscious mind.
Freud's approach to dreams suggested that they could reveal repressed desires and emotions. According to Freud, analyzing dreams could lead to a greater understanding of an individual's inner conflicts and unconscious thoughts. Freudian analysis looks at the manifest content as the narrative the dreamer is aware of, but it is in the latent content that Freud believed the true, symbolic meanings and unconscious desires were hidden.
Furthermore, dream analysis is deeply rooted in the idea of the unconscious mind, which Freud asserted houses repressed memories and desires. These unconscious elements can emerge in dreams, allowing for indirect scrutiny and interpretation by a psychoanalyst or the dreamer themselves. As such, dream analysis is quite the opposite of disregarding the unconscious mind; it heavily relies on it.